Six Effective Tips to Desensitize your Dog from Loud Noises

Dog Behavioral TipsToday is Singapore’s 41st birthday. There will be a celebration with plenty of costume parades, afterburner fly-past by F-16 fighting falcons, cannon and gun firing, and our all time favorite – fireworks.

Since pets are not allowed into our National Stadium where it’ll held, but no worries, my dogs are just as happy to watch fireworks in the comfort of our living room. Being less than two miles away and staying on the highest floor – 18th, with no buildings obstruction and wonderful ocean front, we get excellent view and sound effect.

Eight years ago, my dogs would detest the notion of any slightest noise. Back then, life in the suburb was pretty easy for my dogs; everything seemed to be moving at a slower pace and had less environmental commotions. We hardly experienced any extraordinary events like festival parades and Chinese lion dance near our residential area. The loudest noise we ever got was the garbage truck that came every morning. Due to our long drive way, that noise was very much muffled hence my dogs didn’t think it would pose any threat to them – Maltese, like many terriers and toy dogs, are very suspicious of strangers.

So when we moved into this apartment, my dogs would bark and act hysterically to any unfamiliar loud noises and even voices from our security intercom. I remember I had to shut all my windows and doors whenever there were any festival celebrations or thunder storms around our area. Like most dog owners would do, is to comfort and sooth them out of their fear. This is one big mistake I made as I was reinforcing their “good” behavior – fear.

A few months had passed and I became very exhausted of coaxing my seven dogs. There were a few occasions I contemplated of moving back to the suburb. Though I love my dogs dearly but I wasn’t sure if I wanted to scarify that much and certainty I didn’t enjoy running amok in my home whenever there was a loud noise, especially not in the middle of the night. Only then I realized I had to retrain them. Yes, even old dogs can be trained to desensitize from loud noise. Snowball and Snowie were 8 years old when I retrained them.

6 effective tips to desensitize your dog during loud noises

  1. Never to reward your dog for his fear reaction. Yes, you heard me right, no soothing nor hugging your dog. The most effective method is to ignore him as you carry on with your task. That way, when the situation arises again, he knows he will be alright when he is alone.
  2. Should your dog need to hide, make sure his comfort spot is accessible to him. Don’t worry of creating a comfort spot for him; he will know where the best spot is. Since the noises from thunder or fireworks can’t hurt him, he will soon relate this comfort spot with safety.
  3. Should your dog pester you for comfort instead of going to his safety spot, don’t pick him up to calm him down. If your dog has been trained for obedience commands, this is the right time to exercise with firmness. Use the “come” and “sit” command to get him stay next to you as you would do so in any situation. Once he acted out your command, your dog will soon realize that by obeying he will be safe in returns releases his stress and build his confidence.
  4. Ignoring his fear for loud noise is no doubt a great method, however you can take one step further is to distract him with positive experience. For example, get him his favorite toy to play with him. Use food treats with caution as you don’t want to reward for his fear. Give only when his tail is wagging (during his playtime) not between his hind legs or hiding in his comfort spot.
  5. Never to punish your dog for his fear of loud noises, not only are you doing more harm, you inevitably create more stress for both you and your dog.
  6. Never to hide yourself under blanket during loud noise, nor show any sign of fear. Dogs are great sensor; they can detect the slightest stress in you without having you on the other end of the leash. Remember, you as the Alpha dog have to demonstrate good role model.

Conditioning Positive Experiences

Having done the above methods in desensitizing your dog’s fear during loud noises, you need to further condition these behaviors after the events. Like all motivational speakers would advise, positive experiences have to be conditioned over a period of time for their effectiveness; hence dog behaviors are no difference. No, you don’t have to drum your dog’s chest, like Anthony Robbins does, for it to work. =P

  • Record loud noises into individual tape – thunder, fireworks, lion dance and flying airplanes. Movie videos do work sometimes but may not be as “real” as those he experienced prior to.
  • Recreate the screens. For a start, let the volume be soft as a background noise. Gradually increase the volume as you reinforce the obedience commands and positive playtime stated in method 3 and 4.
  • For thunder noise, you may like to use torches or strobe lights to add more visual effect.
  • As for lion dance, get a miniature lion head and act it out as a puppet. Please don’t try on the Buddha mask while recreating the scene. You might unwittingly scared your dog. Well, not at least for the first few attempts. My dogs came to like this lion dance routine very much as I’d hum and giggle at the same time. We would dance crazily at home during Lunar New Year.

So you see, a change of environment is a good thing for my dogs. Of course, I’m included. Or I wouldn’t have given you tips on how to desensitize your dog from loud noises.

[tags]desensitize, fireworks, loud noises, behaviors[/tags]


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Total 6 comments | Trackback Address
  1. Jan
    Aug 14th 2007
    4:45 PM

    How did you establish a safety spot? I can’t let my dog pick one because she will urinate on the carpet. Coupled with the fact that there is no safe spot. She wants to pace constantly and climb on me. Have tried putting her into the crate and she goes nuts. Any ideas? Thanks so much.

  2. Renée
    Aug 15th 2007
    10:56 AM

    Hi Jan,

    That comfort (safety) spot has to be the dog’s choice; it shouldn’t be picked by us. What we think it is a comfy spot may not be so for the dog. Usually this comfort spot is under a coffee table, bed, chair, or at a “deserted” corner like behind TV console or between tiny space of two bookshelves.

    If your dog is already used to her crate and has been spending many resting hours there, that’ll be her comfy spot. Just make sure her crate is within close range during thunderstorm so that she can make quick “get away.”

    Some dogs have two or three comfort spots and they will go to different comfort spot according to the intensity of the noise. The greater the fear, the no. 1 comfort spot will be used. So you have more areas than you can offer her. Just make sure you’ve dog proofed your home.

    Avoid putting her in the crate or anywhere else when she is in the state of fear. Doing so, will only reinforcing her fear and she may associate fear with her crate. Gradually, that crate will no longer be her comfort spot.

    Hope this helps.

  3. Mathieu
    Nov 28th 2008
    12:47 AM

    Hi Renee,

    My mix Lab/Great Dane/King Shepherd has suffered from pretty traumatic loud noises. I’ll quickly describe them to you:

    1) When our house burnt down, the sparks and sounds of flames were very loud and Sabre (my dog) had to be carried to get him to safety because he was frightened to the point of not moving.

    2) When we moved into our new house, my grandfather was moving large items about the house causing, frequently, loud crashes of furniture and pots and pans.

    3) Any unknown noise, whether it be someone going up the driveway, someone walking across the street or even someone going up the stairs (rarely), he tends to bark.

    4) He’s made a bad connection: the loud noises by my grandfather were caused when my grandfather was around and Sabre of his presence. His association now causes him to be afraid of going near my grandfather in fear of more loud noises.

    When it comes to Thunderstorms (not as frequent in Ottawa, Canada), he doesn’t do much, but on the bigger storms, he does try and hide.

    You talked about a safety spot, when he becomes afraid and stressed, he doesn’t go to one spot, he tends to trot around with his tail near his legs and his ears down. He moves like lightning, so I generally know when he avoids contact, that he is afraid.

    He is also starting to lose hair. His hair just seems to come off hair by hair with no effort when we pet him. Coincidentally, his hair loss began once we moved into the new house and were settled to an extent (after the loud noises). I logically assumed, because of the absence of any skin infections of signs of flees on his butt (where the fur comes out easiest), is directly proportional to the amount of loud noises he’s been exposed to.

    Thank you for ANY insights.

    Mathieu

  4. Renée
    Dec 3rd 2008
    10:37 PM

    Hi Mathieu,

    Losing hair is a clear sign of stress which is very common sign when dogs (some “sensitive” ones) moved to new home and aren’t properly introduced to the new environment.

    In Sabre case, he is highly stressed as he’s pre-traumatic experiences (old house) so when your new home introduced too many unfamiliar or unpleasant noises, he couldn’t cope that many at one go; not to add that these are compounding. His barking to any noise is sign of fear which he reckons are potential threats to him.

    As to safety spot, it seems like he hasn’t found one that could “protect/shield” him from danger. One of the remedies is to get a good size crate and make it his safety spot. Crate training is of course needed.

    You also might want to consider using alternative treatments, i.e. aromatherapy for dogs, for his hair loss and to desensitize his fears.

    Hope this helps!

  5. Kylie
    May 16th 2009
    3:46 AM

    Hi Renee

    How are you.

    I have a problem with my dog, when my boyfriends 8yr old son goes out the back to kick his footy or soccor ball or even ride his skate board or roller blades my dog runs around the back yard barking. Its a very yappy and nervous bark, she is a very sensitive dog and she isnt scared of his son, she loves him and plays with him, its just that as soon as he starts making noises out the back she just freaks out. Even when she is inside with him outside she walks around anxiously. She is starting to bark as soon as he walks out the back now because she expects the noise. She gets so nervous she wont accept food and finds it impossible to sit still, and im not sure how to go about improving it when she is to focused on the noise to respond to anything else??

    Any suggestions?

    Thankyou
    Kylie

  1. August 9th 2006

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